Identity elements
Reference code
Name and location of repository
Level of description
Title
Date(s)
- 1882 (Creation)
Extent
10000000
Name of creator
Administrative history
The Apostolic Holiness Union was organized in 1897 at the home of Rev. Martin Wells Knapp in Cincinnati, Ohio, as a response to a growing concern that key doctrines such as divine healing, Christ’s return, and global evangelism were being neglected in the broader Holiness Movement. The founders felt called to form a more permanent organization to preserve and promote the Full Gospel. In 1905, the group was renamed the International Apostolic Holiness Union and Churches. Over time, it became clear that the Union's interdenominational model was no longer effective, and by 1913 there was consensus to move toward a more structured church identity. In 1919, the Holiness Christian Church united with the International Apostolic Holiness Church after much prayer and deliberation. The merger was finalized at the quadrennial assembly at God’s Bible School in Cincinnati, and the newly combined body adopted the name International Holiness Church, reflecting their shared mission to advance the Gospel.
Content and structure elements
Scope and content
This area contains a broad collection of materials documenting the general history of the denomination from its founding to the present. The records include narratives, historical summaries, anniversary publications, commemorative booklets, biographical sketches of key leaders, timelines, and interpretive essays. These materials provide insight into the denomination’s origins, theological development, organizational structure, major events, and evolution over time. Also included are accounts of local and national movements, missionary work, social justice efforts, and educational initiatives. This collection serves as a foundational resource for understanding the denomination’s identity, values, and impact, offering researchers and members a comprehensive overview of its historical journey.